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Contour Drawing for Fashion

Contour Drawing for fashion illustration

Contour drawing is one of the most important drawing lessons for fashion illustration and beyond that you will ever learn.

Whether you use a paintbrush, pencil, ink pen, or crayon, it really doesn’t matter– even digital drawing like at the top of this page, CONTOURS are a VERY POWERFUL part of your expressive toolkit in fashion drawing!!! 

WHY?

The truth is, whether you realize it or not, contour drawing (WEAK or STRONGLY executed) is “happening” in your fashion sketches. Mastering and giving attention to you contours will make a big difference in how effective or emotional your visual communication is.

Let’s dive in so you can use contour drawing CONSCIOUSLY in your fashion sketches.

crisp graphite pencil illustration on marker paper with tiny marker color highlights, By Laura Volpintesta from live online zweekly oom studio fashion drawing sessionsNOTICE: one of the strongest ways to communicate through contour drawing line is through COMMITMENT- when the line is continuous rather than broken.  

Allow yourself to explore line WITHOUT LIFTING YOUR PENCIL or pen. JOIN US FOR WEEKLY SKETCHING in Fashion Sketch Group to stretch and grow! CLICK for info about Fashion Sketch Group

CONTOUR DRAWING technique translates edges into lines.… and in fashion drawing, EDGES give us so much crucial information about fabric, fit, and silhouette.   

Imagine, how can we tell if a fabric is thick or thin, firm 0r drapey, knit or woven, quilted, fuzzy, smooth or sequined just by viewing its outlines?  We can express through shape, shadow, color, and through CONTOUR.

HOW?
In this contour drawing exercise, I mapped out the figure with a wash of gouache and then switched over to a fine line pen to study some of the contours I saw. 
Timed poses (for example 3 minutes) in model drawing sessions offer the opportunity to engage in these exercises INFORMALLY for discovery, skill development and experimentation without the pressure of a finished “perfection”. 
 
 

To execute contour drawing technique effectively, I  recommend that you use something that shows up on the page well so that when you finish the exercise and look at your drawing, you can see the impact of the exploration that you’ve done. 

(For example, don’t use pale or soft colors. Go for a bold black pencil or pen that lands on the page with visual clarity.)

Pressure sensitivity adds another layer of information to your line quality, so SOFT GRAPHITE or BRUSH TIP PEN can enhance this through their sensitivity).

contour drawing ,model drawing, 3 figures, multiple poses, two colors, two hands at once figure studies by Laura Volpintesta
Contour drawing with two hands (one color in each hand) capturing the subtle edges of a leotard and the figure’s anatomy. from FASHION SKETCH GROUP: join us!

 
It doesn’t always “sink in”the first time, but once you  “get it” , CONTOUR DRAWING exercise is an experience you never graduate from, it ALWAYS brings discovery.

It’s an exercise you will always be able to tap into, enjoy, relax, surprise yourself, get a deep joy AND deepen your ability to communicate texture, line, and edges in fashion illustration, fine arts, design, and beyond. 

CONTOUR DRAWING EXERCISE:

  • Set a timer for 10 minutes. Maybe put on music?
  • REMEMBER THIS DRAWING DOES NOT NEED TO BE “COMPLETED”.  Only move the pencil and eye together for 10 minutes. 
  • This will feel odd at first, then relaxing, meditative, and “in the moment” in a very liberating way!
  • Choose something to look at with interesting edges (can be fashion or even a plant , trees, or flowers).
  • Don’t look at your page/hand/paper
  • Do this on paper and not digitally (physical experience).
  • Only look at what you see in front of you
  • Choose a starting point on the object you are viewing and move your eye along that edge like a little car driving along the edge
  • Tune in deeply to the character of the edges.
  • Let your pencil move along the page following your eye’s path. Practice sychronizing the eye and the hand.
  • REMEMBER NOT TO LOOK AT THE PAGE
  • You will see your result  only at the end. NO JUDGMENT.
  • EXERCISE IS OVER when the timer dings.
  • Remember that the results of proportion and style is not important yet- only the DESCRIPTIVE AND HONEST RAW TRUTH of your line describing the edges you observed.

My favorite part of the contour drawing below is her hand/fingers….

Oil pastel undersketch wtih soft graphite contour lines. Model drawing for fashion illustration by Laura Volpintesta
In this figure drawing exercise I started with a yellow oil pastel to map out the figure so that I had a “road map” to guide my contour/ line work.

So how could you not be curious :0)??? 

The example photo below has great contours, but not continuous ones. 

In this illustration rather than continuous contours, I use occasional and intermittent line to sprinkle contour in and out of the sketch to highlight and describe edges. 

 
Shapes of color are also contributing to the overall silhouette with complex shaped edges where there are ruffles and flares. 
Explore looks like this in FABRIC, FORM AND FLOW eveningwear course-CLICK TO LEARN MORE

Here is an awesome example from the king of fashion illustration- an illustrator who uses contour drawings wonderfully. Antonio Lopez. 

antonio Lopez fashion illustrations

Soft Prismacolor pencil used to communicate a jersey top and bottom- soft and stretch- from fashion sketch zoom sessions-CLICK TO JOIN

sketching stretch jersey fabrics in fashion illustration

contour drawing in colored pencil by Laura Volpintesta fashion illustrator

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