Procreate app fashion model drawing sketching light, dark, shadows and sparkles and shine by Laura Volpintesta on ipad

FAQ: Why are fashion proportions distorted?

 

Fashion Proportions- what's the story?
Proportional “standards” in fashion design- WHAT IS THE POINT HERE???

Fashion Proportions:

Are we finally going to talk about “fashion proportions?” That’s kind of funny.  Me blogging in a few hundred words about a topic that could easily be a BOOK.

(ORIGINALLY POSED JANUARY 2014, updated 2026)

People’s eyes get “used” to anything, if they see it enough. Yet we still haven’t gotten to see images that tell us that our bodies and their realities are okay.  All media points to the contrary.  All we want is to be reminded, assured, affirmed, that our bodies are okay (and they are so much MORE than okay…they are amaaaaazing) –Laura Volpintesta

I think extremely leggy and thin fashion proportions are some really stinking nonsense,  (as opposed to benign, harmless or silly nonsense.)

So I can’t REALLY answer this question for you.  Fashion illustrations SHOULDN’T be longer than humans in proportion, under any circumstances.  

Design is design, fashion is design for HUMANS and so I’ve always believed in human proportions for fashion design sketching.

PROPORTION IN FASHION DESIGN AND ILLUSTRATION- why is it exaggerated?

(If you are reading this, then you probably know what I’m talking about, those photographs and illustrations with the endless legs twice as long as the torso itself.)

body positivity Plus size fashion model drawing on Procreate app by Laura Volpintesta. Fashion illustration

Well, from an artist’s perspective, long limbs become linear, and lines can carry a lot of directional movement of energy. 

So long skinny limbs perhaps can add these elements to a drawing in a really easy way,( like the way artificially colored and flavored hydrogenated oil can behave like butter, ) especially for someone who doesn’t want to or can’t take the time and care to commit themselves to learning fashion illustration, drawing the human form as  excitingly as it is. 

Laura Volpintesta's fashion illustration model drawing studies for figure drawing

I wouldn’t have a problem with that if the implications weren’t so painful!!  (Photographers, as we now know, are stretching the models even digitally after the photos are taken)

WHY?

Fashion illustrations can be exaggerated in many ways, it is fun to play up whatever you see as the most brilliant or exciting part of what you see or imagine by playing it to the hilt in your drawing: the depth, the drama, the curve, the contrast, the personality,….  

But longness and skinniness? We are all humans, so we know what is possible.  We really do… Or do we? Fashion illustration proportions would have you ask yourself twice.

Plus size fashion model sketching croquis templates Laura Volpintesta
Learn Model Drawing from the inside-out in MODEL DRAWING MAGIC ONLINE COURSE with me

Design is design.  If you’re designing a jacket, it really doesn’t make any sense to draw proportionally any differently than it’s actually proportions in real life.  I’m not sure what is attained by that.  

real size fashion proportions: gouache illustration with background.

I see beautiful men and women, anywhere and everywhere, every day, and none of them look like any of that “longer proportion” stuff that keeps getting pumped out in the name of fashion.  It seems like adding length to the legs to “say fashion” is an “easy way out” to make your drawing stand out when what it really needs to stand out is BEAUTY ( or whatever other quality you value in fashion– message, story, color, feel, texture, movement, etc).

draft_lens1607137module42058162photo_1245803599plus-size-fashion-model

Longer fashion proportions are lazy, they don’t do the real work to get past the long legs and into some awesome clothes.  I feel they are left over from the time when women consumed fashion but didn’t have much control over the industry. (AHEM- is that time behind us?)  We are still largely buying into this system of imagery that excludes us.

Fashion Model Drawing Illustration studies by Laura Volpintes
Fashion Model Drawing exercises from my weekly zoom sketch group. JOIN US!

 Somehow , on some level, we may BEG for fashion to exclude us, or we wouldn’t call it fashion.  Please tell me I didn’t just say that?

It takes a simple decision to move beyond this.

croquis: different figure proportions for different markets/ clients . each figure can be used to sketch a collection or line sheet for that customer. Laura volpintesta
When you have basic drawing 
and drafting skills- combined with love for the subject, you can create any body type or fashion proportion you want, any time, for any customer or client and design for them! 
JOIN ME IN MODEL DRAWING MAGIC EXPERIENCE- click

Moreover, as a student and teacher of design, as well as  someone who was born with a deep curiosity about anthropology, peoples, cultures, and artifacts and how they all intertwine,… I was always aware of the  power of fashion (and its media power) to influence the masses however it pleases. That’s what drew me to fashion!  Unfortunately, it is often speaking down to the same people it purports to uplift, but there are always exceptions, opportunities, and hope.

Digital Fashion Illustration by Laura Volpintesta- click to join and learn with me!

One thing I know for sure: If the media , the advertisers, so chose to (and we individual business owners are becoming creators of the media more than ever), they would create images of any form they chose and people would take it in and accept it.  

An excellent example of this is when you are looking at an extreme fashion image sometimes and suddenly realize that something is really wrong with the body that you are looking at, that it looks ill or deformed by bony emaciation that you realize in that moment is so normal and widespread that you have stopped noticing it (and I’m not saying that all fashion images are like that , but do you know what I”m talking about?) 

 Whatever the media accustoms us to, we “learn” to see beauty in that form, even though we know that beauty is really everywhere.

Sketches from weekly ZOOM sketch group – leotard/ swimwear warmups

 Example

I hated the silhouette of “skinny jeans” when I first saw it (lover of bell bottoms, yes), but now I wear them (hardly have a choice) and have gotten used to them. These overhauls of the culture’s fashion happen all the time. 

 But while it happens with the clothes, it isn’t happening as much with the bodies.  Boobs and butts come in and out of season…sort of, but not -so- tall, curvy beauty (like most of the population) is like an endangered species in fashion.   Actually, it is endangered.  And starving!

Body positivity, fashion illustration
Gouache figure study, Laura Volpintesta, WEEKLY FASHION SKETCH GROUP SESSIONS- join here

I’m a huge fan of Brazilian fashion for many reasons, like craftsmanship, cultural history, color, energy, creativity, but one of the first things that pulled me in was that (15 years ago) the models were significantly fuller and shorter than what I was seeing here, and I wanted a way out!!!  

I found this healthy body there, but over the years, and especially in the HIGH FASHION scene , I’ve found that it just gets more and more skinny, tall,  and SERIOUS.

plus size leotard model fashion figure study, marker and pencil, with frame, from class session with Laura volpintesta
MODEL DRAWING SKILLS form the perfect foundation for Designing on ANY BODY. You decide….the human figure is beautiful by NATURE. WE DECIDE.

And I’m all for thin people, and tall ones, being exactly who they are and how they are!!!!! They should! But so should everyone else. So COULD everybody else.  But nobody’s taking the time or the risk to do it.

 And please, let me know who you see doing it, and let’s spread it!  Women and men certainly come in many shapes and sizes.  

I am especially happy when I see a designer modeling their own clothes, for example Tanya Taylor, a former student of mine, often does this. It reinforces that the design is RELEVANT for a REAL PERSON..

tanya taylor , fashion illustration by Laura Volpintesta

Throughout my life, I personally have been many different shapes and sizes.  It seems I had a completely different body each time I had a child…. and each version of me needed clothes, obviously.

And continues to, into my 50s, the body changing AGAIN….

Beauty is diverse. Beauty is diversity, and diversity is beauty.

That’s how I see it.

Plus_Size_Bodies,_What_Is_Wrong_With_Them_Anyway?
Celebrate with gratitude- embracing our beauty and our body

Vlisco is my favorite fabric producer of Dutch Wax, veritable wax hollandaise, the popular African luxury fabric. Pure art, I love these high quality printed cottons in rich color and creative patterns.  For the African market, their ad campaigns used to feature an organic range of  body types.  In the past few years, it appears that they too have taken over with super long, super tall, super slick and straight haired African models as if it were the only option..  

The images, the fabrics, the clothes and the women  are beautiful, but sometimes I feel there is a message behind those images that hurts me and the rest of us, and I mourn the “new look” for crossing over into tall and skinny land.

How to draw a fashion figure in correct proportion by Laura Volpintesta
How to draw a fashion figure in correct proportion by Laura Volpintesta a 4 step process

Is everyone going to still “sign on” to extreme proportions in fashion images?  

plus size fashion dress form, mannequin, from pgm dress form
EMPOWER YOURSELF with Patternmaking and Draping skills

While we still go walking around as the same humans we’ve already been, never sprouting longer legs or skinnier limbs? 

 We’ll still be beautiful, no matter what fashion’s saying.  I actually thought we were signing off…. I have to believe we are, from the skinny dominance. 

( In researching my book in 2013 , I found that I couldn’t include many beautiful designs because either the designer refused to represent ANY models of color or because they used extremely thin models.)

Design doesn’t have to exaggerate body size to be beautiful!

Personally, I don’t encourage this kind of proportion in any of my classes,  nor my online fashion foundation intensive course, although I was trained this way in the 90s,  and I encourage realism and extreme beauty!  

FASHION DRAWING STUDENTS

Most students, at first, make their mistake not in exaggerating what they see in model drawing, but UNDERSTATING it, the movement and pose of the human they are drawing.  

But they are VERY comfortable in exaggerating the thinness and length of legs to compensate. 

It’s not their fault, because so many teachers out there are still encouraging it, not matter how weird it looks, it continues to be accepted!

 I’ll continue to redirect them to the model and make sure they’re drawing what they are seeing. There are a million ways to embellish and build your own message into your illustration, your SOUL, without stripping the body of its soul.

DESIGN and ILLUSTRATE YOUR OWN FASHION COLLECTIONS for your own vision- YOU are the designer

It’s never been necessary, but it seems that not enough of us are willing to stop and ask why and what we are saying in our image creation.

All size Fashion Figure Drawing intensive bootcamp with author Laura Volpintesta. Charcoal sketch
Charcoal model drawing study from live zoom sketch sessions… LEARNING MODEL DRAWING is so expressive and profound

The human eye can get used to ANYTHING!!!!!!!!!, like a lousy song on the radio that got played a thousand times, or a model who looks beat up, these images will be plastered in front of our eyes and ears until we have internally lost consciousness that we ever thought (knew) it was weird, or how low the quality really was.

images-1

Let’s continue to express ourselves, let’s try a LOT harder, actually, to create images in our own image, and to boycott images and companies that do not serve us or that hurt us. 

.  You do realize, don’t you, that design exists to serve you, not to suck your energy or your self -esteem.

Adobe fresco app fashion illustration laura volpintesta, Fashion Illustration Tribe
Prints and Patterns love to flow over the body: beautiful clothing and adornment doesn’t requre any specific body type ever! Adobe Fresco FAshion Illustration by Laura Volpintesta

We’ll do it ourselves if we have to.  Longer fashion proportions is just plain laziness, if you ask me.  That’s why learning to draw is empowering, It’s a language and a way to create art from our perspective and truth.

 I have no patience for something so widely accepted and so whacky, so obviously not in our best interests and often painful to look at.

fashion proportion chart helps drawing fashion figures for illustrations and design by Laura Volpintesta

In closing, as I’ve said before, a chair designer is not going to exaggerate the dimensions of the chair he’s designing. He can illustrate a really incredible rendering of the chair that is totally exciting, but the proportions are going to be spot -on.  He’s designed it well for its intended purpose.

How to draw cascades, flares for fashion design (circular fflare and circle skirts) by Laura Volpintesta
Fashion Croquis inside digital fashion design sketchbook with designer notes. Denim collectin featuring belts, ties, ruffles, flares, gathers for summer fashion design.

So, as I’ve asked also before, what’s UP with fashion proportions?

Fashion Croquis inside digital fashion design sketchbook with designer notes. Denim collection featuring belts, ties, ruffles, flares, gathers for summer fashion design by Laura Volpintesta

(Remember, the more that you are sketching, drawing , showing or draping on a real human form, the more fine-tuned your design is for its intended purpose.

Fashion design croquis book, Petite/ Plus size fashion collection sketched on ipad. Digital fashion design sketches, freehand by Laura Volpintesta with notes. Ruffles, flares, for summer collection

I’m not convinced that ready-to-wear makes sense for clothes, anyway, but that’s another conversation. Ready -to-wear, by its very nature, is always going to fit a limited number of people and contribute to a lot of waste because of it.

Real size fashion model drawing by Laura Volpintesta

Please chime in here, because I’m still asking.  Comments are welcome below, and share, like, tweet, PLEASE keep the conversation going!

Real size fashion model drawing by Laura Volpintesta

Thank you!

Love you (no matter how tall, how skinny, how wide, how petite, muscular, soft, fuzzy, smooth, or however many colors you are or aren’t),

Real size fashion model drawing by Laura Volpintesta

Remember that as long as you’re buying their stuff you’re supporting their message- Laura Volpintesta

While on this topic, I found lots of  gorgeous curvier models images to show you how fashion looks awesome without extremely thin bodies as a focus and devoted a board to them on my Pinterest. 

Real size fashion model drawing by Laura Volpintesta

Please visit my fashion model resource file of plus-size photos I collected on line for model drawing practice.

I’d love to see you in sketch group or a course!

Laura

1 thought on “FAQ: Why are fashion proportions distorted?”

  1. Really interesting read. The conversation about exaggerated fashion proportions and their impact on body perception is something the industry continues to reflect on.

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